UHF vs VHF Microphone – Wireless Microphone Comparison
So guys, as you can already see from the title, today we’re going to discuss the UHF vs VHF Microphone, and the comparison between these two spectrums in a Wireless Microphone. As we know, a Microphone is used for translating all sound vibrations in the air into electronic signals. And then it translates them to a recording medium or a loudspeaker. A Microphone can be standalone. It can also be embedded into devices such as headsets. It helps in many recording purposes such as music vocals, speech, or sound recordings. So it is a really important factor to choose the right Microphone for different occasions .So let’s have a look here! Today, it is basically a research-based article to let you decide which Wireless Microphone is better in UHF vs VHF Microphone. VHF and UHF come with many different pros and cons. If you can understand these differences it can help you identify the best signal frequency. Hope you’ll like today’s topic.
What is a Wireless Microphone?
A wireless microphone is the one that isn’t connected directly to the associated sound recording or amplifying equipment by any cable. A tiny, battery-operated radio transmitter is generally housed inside the body of a wireless microphone. The transmitter transmits the audio signals from the microphone by radio waves and sends them to a nearby receiver unit which then recovers the audio.
What are UHF and VHF?
UHF means Ultra High Frequency. UHF signals are used in television broadcasting mainly. Besides that, UHF radio signals are also used for many facets of life like – satellite communication, Wi-Fi, walkie-talkies, wireless phones, or cell phones, etc. VHF is short for Very High Frequency. For radio and television transmissions, VHF signals are frequently used. They are mostly used for FM radio broadcasts, two-way land mobile systems, long-range data communication, etc. VHF and UHF are both used to describe frequencies. But these are not actually related to the frequency of the voice that is being recorded. Moreover, it is more related to the transmission of the voice signal to the receiver on a wireless microphone.
UHF vs VHF Microphone – the features
UHF Microphone –
- UHF wireless microphone systems operate between 450 MHz to 952 MHz and broadcast at high frequencies.
- The range for TV channels are 14-69.
VHF Microphone –
- VHF microphones typically operate between 170 and 216 MHz.
- The range of TV channels are 7-13.
UHF vs VHF Microphone – their differences
UHF and VHF are two divisions among the radio frequency spectrum. These two wireless microphone systems work differently. UHF systems use a frequency which is connected in the UHF frequency band. This means that the waves are shorter and have a higher data rate than waves in the VHF frequency band. They are less prone to interference. VHF systems use a frequency which is connected to the VHF frequency band. This means that the waves are longer and can travel farther than waves in the UHF frequency band. VHF range is reduced because of signal degradation with barriers. The battery life of UHF and VHF is one additional distinction. Because of the higher frequency, UHF consumes greater battery life. UHF is more expensive than VHF, which is another distinction between the two radios.
UHF vs VHF Microphone – Pros and Cons
UHF pros –
- It produces wider reception because of the presence of its smaller waves. This is the reason that it tends to be less susceptible to disturbance because of this.
- It uses a frequency between 300 MHz to 3 GHz.
VHF pros –
- It uses a frequency between 300 MHz and 1GHz.
- Has better sound quality.
- It is easier to use outdoors and is more reliable in signal quality.
- Low cost.
- Battery life is good.
UHF Cons –
- Costly.
- It uses a lot of batteries because of the higher frequency rate. So battery life is not good.
VHF Cons –
- It has longer wavelengths.
- It is a bit prone to interference.
UHF vs VHF Microphone – which one is better?
Because nobody can actually make out the differences between UHF and VHF, rather than the price, VHF microphones are still widely used. The majority of VHF microphone users report that it operates flawlessly. VHF microphones would typically be sufficient for the majority of applications because the likelihood of encountering a device that might interfere with it is still relatively low. However, a UHF microphone is essential for anyone planning to work in locations with a high concentration of VHF transmitters. UHF microphones are likewise suggested for individuals who want to guarantee that their microphones function flawlessly. Having two types of microphones is necessary in situations where they are absolutely necessary, such as in broadcasting on television or radio or during concerts. So that you can quickly switch to the alternative in the event that the one you were using was malfunctioning.
My recommendation on UHF vs VHF Microphone
According to my advice –
A UHF system would be a suitable option if you need high-quality sound and there are no obstructions. A VHF system would be a better option if you require a wireless microphone system that can pass through obstacles like trees and buildings. Before making a purchase of a wireless microphone system, it is crucial to think about its intended use.
Conclusion
It’s time to wrap up the topic now. It is very crucial to think about the frequencies that your microphone system operates on when deciding between a UHF and a VHF microphone. UHF systems use a frequency in the UHF frequency band, and VHF systems use a frequency in the VHF frequency band. So guys, after such a long comparison and Pros and cons, you’ve got to know about the UHF and VHF frequencies and wireless microphone systems are. Now I hope you can decide on which microphone to use. Hope you find this article helpful.